PATHOSPHOTO | Conner Jay

Photo stories: Small Towns, Big Gangs

The small towns in the Salinas Valley are known for their fertile fields, fresh produce and big gangs. Warring Northern and Southern California gangs penetrate the culture of these communities, recruiting the youth as their soldiers. According to the FBI's National Gang Threat Assessment, Monterey County saw a 105 percent increase in gang members between 2009 and 2010. While police and city officials have mounted an all-out drive to thwart the gang problem, Monterey County's youth murder rate is the highest in California. 

  • Family, friends and Norteno gang associates of Rogelio Serrato begin his funeral procession towards Greenfield Holy Trinity Cemetery on January 13, 2011 in Greenfield.
  • Salinas police officers and investigators mark evidence around the body of Francisco Hereida, 20, who was shot and killed in the parking lot of an apartment complex Auguest 30, 2011 along the 500 block of John Street night in Salinas. Hereida is the cities ninth homicide of the year and was one of four gang related shooting victims in the last five days in Monterey County.
  • EMTs try to save the life of 17-year-old Frank Sanchez after he was shot in the head July 28 along Capitol Street in Salinas. According to the Monterey County District Attorney's Office, four men were ordered to stand trial for the murder and accused of committing the crime for the benefit of a criminal street gang. Monterey County's youth murder rate is the highest in California.
  • Police officer Jose Rodriguez conducts a search after a traffic stop with a car occupied by active gang members September 18, 2010 in Soledad. The four cities of Soledad, Gonzales, Greenfield and King City have a combined population of close 64,000 -- and about 1,500 of those people are gang members, say police. The largest city in the valley, Salinas, has a population of about 145,000 people and  3,500 gang members.
  • Sheriff Scott Miller begins a press conference January 12, 2011 in Salinas addressing the Monterey County Sheriff's handling of a raid on a home in Greenfield that left 31-year-old Rogelio Serrato dead after the operation. Although the coroner had not yet confirmed the cause of death, Sheriff Miller said they believe Serrato died due to smoke inhalation from a fire that started from a flash grenade thrown into the home by a Sheriff's SWAT team.
  • US Attorney Melinda Haag, on the right, listens to Salinas police chief Louis Fetherolf whisper details about a recent operation seizing nine military-style assault rifles in Salinas during a press conference December 25 at City Hall. The operation was spearheaded by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives and incorporated over 70 federal, state and local law enforcement officers. Because of the large gang presence in the Salinas Valley, joint operations between agencies are common.
  • The Soledad police department listen in to their evening briefing before going out to patrol the streets September 18, 2010 in Soledad. The small police force makes combatting gangs difficult, so the the four cities of Soledad, Gonzales, Greenfield and King City have implemented the Four Cities For Peace initiative that brings officers from each city together for joint suppression operations.
  • Rita Serrato, center, screams at officers after discovering that her son Rogelio Serrato died during a Monterey County Sheriff's SWAT operation January 4, 2011 in his home along San Antonio Drive in Greenfield. The sheriff was searching for the suspects of a shooting at the Mucky Duck bar in Monterey. While Rogelio Serrato was a registered gang member with connections to the Norteno criminal organization, he was not a suspect in the shooting.
  • Diana Serrato, center, stands by her older brother Rogelio Serrato's coffin as friends and family lay flowers during his funeral January 13, 2011 in Greenfield. {quote}He didn't deserve this,{quote} said Diana. {quote}The sheriff killed the wrong man.{quote}
  • Friends of 31-year-old Rogelio Serrato touch his coffin as they make their way to the Greenfield Holy Trinity Cemetery during his funeral January 13, 2011 in Greenfield.
  • Family, friends and Norteno gang associates of Rogelio Serrato begin his funeral procession towards Greenfield Holy Trinity Cemetery on January 13, 2011 in Greenfield. San Francisco 49ers apparel and the color red are associated with Norteno gang members, as they expressed the need to {quote}fly their color{quote} during the funeral. Serrato was a registered gang member and was killed during a Monterey County Sheriff's SWAT operation on January 4.
  • The pallbearers for Rogelio Serrato carry his coffin to carry him into Greenfield Holy Trinity Cemetery on January 13, 2011 in Greenfield.
  • Nicholas Ruelas Martinez, 32, wounded in the December 11 shootout with Monterey County Joint Gang Task Force officers makes his first court December 29, 2011 pleading not guilty to all charges filed against him. Martinez has been formally charged with two counts each of attempted murder and assault with a deadly weapon, both of which have gun and gang enhancements attached. Police have said Ruelas shot at two officers following a traffic stop on East Laurel Drive and North Sanborn Road in Salinas. Officers returned fire, wounding Martinez several times.
  • Flora Cristobal holds a picture of her 15-year-old son Rodolfo Cristobal while her daughter looks at a picture of her late brother during a peace rally August 1, 2010 in Salinas. Rodolfo was shot and killed in a gang related shooting last October 14, 2009 on Archer Street in Salinas
  • Friends of Rogelio Serrato pose their children for photo by his coffin January 13, 2011 in Greenfield. According to the Four Cities For Peace initiative, a large part of combating gangs has to do with prevention and intervention. {quote}We need to combat the image,{quote} said Soledad police Chief Eric Sills. {quote}We don't young people growing up with a picture of being in a gangster lifestyle.{quote}
  • Kayla Armenta, 5, rides next to the coffin holding her uncle Rogelio Serrato during his funeral procession January 13, 2011 at Greenfield Holy Trinity Cemetery.
  • Joel Aguilar reflects about the night he was shot in a gang related shooting April 14, 2011 at his home in Salinas. Aguilar is paralyzed from the waist down with limited mobility in his arms after he was shot five times in the neck and head. The injury has been hard on Aguilar's parents, who both left their jobs to care for their son. His mother wakes up every four hours at night to change his position in the bed so he doesn't develop bed sores. {quote}I don't think she's had a full nights sleep since this happened to me,{quote} said Aguilar.
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